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Although this concept was much more limited in the artillery branch than in other branches, in practice each batterys CO had great autonomy on officer assignments. He enlisted Feb 42 and was sent to Ft Sill, then to CP Bowie TX until deployment 21 Aug 1943 from NY to ETO arriving Oran Algeria 2 Sep 1943. And Edgewood Arsenal, he was there. Thanks for the quick response and that would be amazing if you could turn up something to add to our story. My dad, Eugene F. Southall, was a field lineman (technician 5th grade) with HQ and HQ Battery. Dastrup, Boyd. The computer compares this information to a standard trajectory and generates commands to keep the missile directed toward the target. If you could share a photo that would be great. Other battery and battalion personnel included radiomen, wiremen, instrument operators (survey team), cooks, drivers, and mechanics. 419th CSB Sponsorship; 406th Army Field Assistance Trupp. H&HQ as well as A Btry were there in April 1958 and B & C Btry were at Rivers Barracks. My Mother (Muriel) or we kids got to fire the howitzers (pull the cord). If your frostbitten hands were not already cut up from separating the silk powder bags with a knife, you got soaked kneeling down in the puddles and mud that formed around the gun pit. Lt. Col. Ricardo Jones264th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion commander. My dad was with the 268th FA during the Bulge. Time and time again in postwar interviews, German soldiers mentioned the fear that American artillery engendered along the front lines. We had a great little dining room where we started off each day with eggs to order and copies of the Stars and Stripes. The position of aiming posts could vary depending on the unit and terrain. Since I had been there such a short time, I didnt know where we went to train. The gunner places deflection and elevation on the panoramic telescope and traverses the turret electrically to the aiming posts. Accountable for providing direct support and ensure the XVIII Air borne Corps' are relocated worldwide meeting their operational readiness timeline in 18 hrs and its subordinate units; manages NCO development and enlisted personnel matters; advises Commander of Soldier issues, and maintained organizational and installation property valued at over $3. His MOS, according to his discharge papers, was Fire Control Instrument Operator (645). That raised the total to 6 - my assignment was to "E" Co, 331st Regt. He was with the 2nd FA Obn Bn which was part of the 18th FA BDE prior to WWII. Or you can go to FB, and message me. Keywords: Edwin L. McCrea proudly served in the 865 AA unit in the . World War II unit histories My email is jhuston1440@wavecable.com Much thanks!!! PDF Allied Army, Battle of the Bulge, 1 January 1945 - Alternate Wars Usually, one or two of the men had a copy years later and sent to the Association. US Army Unit Records Index | PDF | Division (Military) | Regiment - Scribd Normandy American Cemetery, Colleville-sur-Mer, France - Surnames N-R Hi, I got a notice of a new post and after reading it scrolled down for others I may have missed. I guess we will all be pursuing our parents for the rest of our lives. The battalion is capable of firing four rockets simultaneously. I also drove a Gamma Goat. But I will pursue Ft. Sill and see what they say--always worth a try! I can share with you his story of stepping on a landmine. I'll post your story. 224th Field Artillery - 29th Division Association She was worried about the German toilet paper (too rough), so just before he left we bought a big freezer and bought a side of beef and tons of American toilet paper. Upon the German surrender on May 8, 1945, the 66th Division moved to the area near Koblenz, Germany for occupation duty and to guard German POW camps. THOMPSON Charles E - 47 IR 9 ID CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on June 27, 2020: Hi Ms. Goetschi, great to hear from you. I lucked out and was given KP duty, which I didnt like at first. 15 minutes prior to firing the countdown is started. A 155mm battalion had approximately 550 enlisted men with 30 officers, with each battery having around 120 men. In the first two years of the war, the 105mm self-propelled and 75mm howitzer were their main weapons. However, AARs for smaller units, such as Field Artillery Battalions, Combat Engineer Battalions, Armored units, or Military Police outfits, tend to provide more detail in connection with the individual service of their collective soldiers. during WWII ], [ 16th Infantry Division - Did not exist This is the official web site of 284th Field Artillery Battalion Home Page At the count of zero a button is pushed on the firing panel box. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on September 16, 2016: Absolutely, Nancy. He did not speak of his service- wondering if you have any leads that might help? Rank was hard to come by because the 280s were being phased out and the battalion seemed to be a place for Officers who were being phased out. Our problem was Moses had rotated to the US so we were down to one pitcher, Capt. Many 66th Division athletic teams played on another on newly constructed athletic fields. (by Mr. Mitchell Kaidy) In January 2017, the World War I commemorative program expanded when ABMC acquired its 26th cemetery, the Lafayette Escadrille Memorial Cemetery near Paris. That baffled me til someone pointed out that in his situation, points wouldn't matter, and exactly what you said--the regrouping of men. 'Atomic cannon' crew, 1956 | Stars and Stripes I saw a former A 3/6 member, Pfc David Lee Marcum, in the same unit. The Battery Commander, by electronic interrogation, can determine whether target indications appearing on the scope are friendly or hostile. But overall, no, the guys rarely moved if the unit was intact. 270th Field Artillery Battalion | WWII Forums Movement out of a position after firing normally required approximately 10 minutes. There are some resources on the 666th as well as a book that was published. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on July 15, 2020: CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on July 14, 2020: Just realized my email is not up there. The HONEST JOHN Missile Battalion is authorized by TO&E, a total of 19 officers, 4 warrant officers, and 261 enlisted men. This gave me the envious position of sitting in the jeep while the other men pulled the measuring chains and recorded the angles. A driver and assistant driver rounded out the 105mm section, making for a total of nine men. 105mm ammo crew arming shells during the Battle of the Bulge (591st FAB -106th ID). The 280mm Gun Battalion is composed of a Headquarters, and a Headquarters and Service Battery, which directs, administers and furnishes logistic support, and three firing batteries of two guns each. Besides the four firing battalions, an infantry divisions artillery complement contained a Division Headquarters component. Many others were reserve officers with established professional careers in civilian life. Can you tell me where I can find this information? I realized why when we hit a storm in the North Atlantic and spent three days at sea anchor during which time we were feeding 85 troops that could still eat. The fuses were shipped in crates, about 25 per box. in Germany from 1945 to 1989. Empty shell casings near gun section, Elsenborn Ridge, 1944. I suspect that Sill arrived at the conclusion of WWII that the Btry Exec could manage 2 more guns - certainly from my point of view 18 rounds on the target instead of 12 was going to make a lot more noise. The battery control officer, stationed in the battery control trailer, is provided with all of the information and controls necessary to engage targets effectively. The medical section, in addition to performing the normal functions of such a unit, is specially trained in the treatment of injuries resulting from exposure to nitirc acid, aniline and electric shock. Thx. So I can ask around about the unit, etc. From there, they would splice into the line with their own EE8A telephone, and crank it to ring back to their starting place. One aiming stake was approximately 30 to 40 yards back, while another was placed halfway between the gun sight and the other stake. 264th Infantry Regiment HHB Division Artillery 721st Field Artillery Battalion (155mm) 870th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm) 871st Field Artillery Battalion (105mm) 872d Field Artillery Battalion (105mm) 66th Reconnaissance Troop, Mechanized 266th Engineer Combat Battalion 366th Medical Battalion 66th Counter Intelligence Corps Detachment TACTICAL USAGE In Normandy I was a 155 RO sent forward as an FO because the lights only had 1 per battery. All units in the last year of the war were short men on their roster. When a battalion is attached to a Corps, it is normally assigned a mission of general support of the Corps. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on December 26, 2018: Hi Liaisonpilot, thanks for reading and commenting. The 94th division was sent to the Battle of the Bulge. I spent about month (Oct 53) at combat intelligence school at Oberammergau and when I got back to Baumholder (early Nov), the guns were in Germany. We generally woke up to Hill Billy Reveille" on AFN radio. My grandfather Sgt. The setting sleeves also mirrored those on the 105mm ammo. Sacrifice: The 333rd Field Artillery at the Battle of the Bulge This test culminated in the firing of the first atomic round at Frenchman's Flat firing range in Nevada, by the Officers and men (and one gun) of the 867th FA Bn. Controls necessary for premature or delayed detonation of the warheads are incorporated into the system. FA Btry (762-mm Rocket), 6th The radar is locked in azimuth on the target line, the computer and doppler are then readied for firing. General Lauer commanded the division until its deactivation in November 1945. I have info for you as well as a possible contact in Europe. The 159th Field Artillery Battalion continued to support the 24th Infantry Regiment through heavy fighting in six campaigns. The gunner and one canoneer set the firing deflection and elevation and stand by to apply final low level wind corrections. By the Korean War, they had added six guns to the standard battery. I remember playing with race car sets and the day we melted down a bunch of .45 cal slugs on the stove and made a lead Frisbee like the one "Odd-Job" used in the James Bond movie, "Goldfinger". When they finished we moved out and did a Rhine River crossing. After they put in slot machines they made so much money that they use to run nickel beer nights. Obtaining information and reports from non-divisional battalions is extremely difficult as the National Archives has not formally cataloged their after actions and daily rosters. The 265th had a massive turnover of Officers and men during my 36 month posting to the Battalion. All us kids were issued dog-tags with our name and my Dad's serial number on them) instead of Army ID cards, which we were used to having back in the States. Service or Relationship: Army Veteran. Osprey 2007. FA Msl Bn (Cpl), 559th In a tactical situation the guns are placed in positions of concealment with batteries separated by about 8,000 to 12,000 meters. The group owner very kindly sent us a photo copy of the page where it describes in detail how my grandad and three others were driving two trucks from a supply depot in the rear back to their position with rubber tracks for the prime movers on April 18th 1945 (three weeks before the war ended!) At the end of the 1956 season we had won enough to get into the 7th Army tournament. Officially, it was called the M12A2 panoramic telescope. I also learned the folly of riding a bicycle around a blind corner of the path around the courtyard of the apartment complex at full speed. "A" Btry, 261st Field Artillery Regiment - Homepage Mention of how important to the success of the artillery was the role of the Liaison aircraft. Using this information, the computer continuously determines a predicted point of interception and issues those steering orders necessary to guide the missile continuously toward the predicted point of interception. Continuous commands are sent to the missile to correct for evasive action of the target. I remember his daughter, Susan (about my age). Guns are moved frequently to make their location by the enemy more difficult. I also have a Kemper Military School paper that said he was with battery A of the 666th. After lunch we had an hour of motor stables followed by either more section training or R&R. However I have not been able to discover that fact. The 762MM Rocket is a short-range weapon designed primarily for targets of opportunity. stories or thoughts on the subject, please contact me. There also was a 155 outfit at Rivers Barracks so there was plenty of competition between the troops. But overall, finding info on this unit post Bulge is very hard. First, with regard to artillery replacement, for the part, once a soldier was assigned to a artillery battalion, he stayed with them. The battery executive officer lays the weapon on the azimuth of fire as aiming posts are placed out. On October 1st, 1940, the three battalions of the 26th Field Artillery were re-designated as three separate battalions under the Commanding . There were instance after the Bulge were survivors who were in units wiped in the battle were farmed out to other battalions until their original units were reformed or the war was over. 20th Luftwaffe Field Division (forming) 1/,2/,3/39th Luftwaffe Jger Regiment . to the 35th FA Gp), the other four 280mm battalions (59th, 264th, 265th and 868th FA Bns) remained attached to the 42nd FA Gp, which was assigned to Seventh Army Artillery. At 01:00 hours the Germans made an attempt to penetrate the 3rd Battalion's positions, the 26th .

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