control of soil pollution

Below are some other negative effects of soil pollution on agriculture. These wastes should be treated chemically and biologically to make them less toxic and hazardous. This eventually gets into the land and leads to the pollution of the soil. Some of which are discussed below: Everything we eat and all we consume to stay alive is gotten from agriculture, wherein, a healthy agriculture is based on soil. We should reduce the number of fertilizers for our crops as excess fertilizers make the soil acidic. Development of such pesticides should be encouraged, which may save crops from pests and rodents but should not contaminate soil with toxic chemicals. Why Is Renewable Energy Important For The Future? Much research and technological advances are helping to control soil pollution. Making use of manure as both pesticides and fertilizers remain the best because they have far less negative effects than the chemical ones. Below are some of the effects of soil pollution. This makes soil one of the most important natural resources. These fertilizers contain the microorganisms which help to increase soil fertility. Strip cropping and contour cultivation should be practised rather than shifting cultivation. Also, here are a few hand-picked articles for you to read next: Being a nature lover, I feel it is my responsibility to show the real environmental problems that we are facing in this world to the public. ; Deforestation and soil erosion: Forests are home to more than 80% of terrestrial biodiversity and are a refuge for many animal and plant species.In this sense, deforestation is a catastrophe both for man and for other living beings. To increase this quickly, farmers should make use of biofertilizers. Learn how your comment data is processed. Prevention and control measures of soil pollution - definition The following measures should be taken to prevention of soil pollution- 1. Biofertilization is a process in which certain microorganisms are used to increase the fertility and growth capacity of soil. This will decrease the amount of landfills which fill our earth with contaminants. Industrial waste should be treated biologically so as to the waste the less dangerous. Reducing weed growth helps reduce soil pollution. According to the EPA, almost 14,000 oil spills are reported each year in the U.S. alone. Proper waste management processes should be used for industrial waste. This is due to the fact that these types of waste are the major waste in our everyday life. : To increase crop productivity and agricultural yield, most of the farmers make use of chemical fertilizers. But How. Also, fungi and other microorganism living in the soil won’t be able to bind the soil because of the chemical changes. Soil pollution affects every part of our environment and also all organisms from insects to human beings. All rights reserved. Some soil pollutions are caused naturally. This article was written by a professional writer, copy edited and fact checked through a multi-point auditing system, in efforts to ensure our readers only receive the best information. Develop necessary legislation on soil pollution control. All these occur mostly in gas stations and can result in the deterioration of the quality of the soil which makes it unhealthy for cultivation. Leaking sewers, as, In the cities, chemicals such as lead paints and wastes handled at sites can cause soil pollution. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), The Real Importance Of Green Revolution | Definition, Benefits, Issues, 17 Main Advantages And Disadvantages of Tidal Energy. The soil is a living ecosystem which consists of different kinds of organisms – larger and microscopic ones. Even though the situation of soil pollution is somehow bad presently, but before it gets worse, we can still control it. Recycling is another way to reduce and control soil pollution. Hardier indigenous plants are now being grown again in the place of the hybrid ones. And to return this soil fertility to its original state will take a long time. Composition of soil is listed below: COMPONENT % This piles up and produces highly poisonous materials in the landfill due to the mixture of the chemicals and the waste toxins. Recycling is another way to reduce and control soil pollution. The sewer end products are sent to the landfills and also chemicals are thrown there. When this happens, the PH of the soil gets reversed, the enzymes for the soil microbes are denatured, and the important minerals and nutrients are leached away. Recycling paper, plastics and other materials reduces the volume of refuse in landfills, another common cause of soil pollution. Promote Use of Bio Pesticides and Fungicides: To avoid soil pollution, it is important, that along with fertilizers, farmers should shift to bio pesticides and fungicides, also known as herbicides. In order to properly control and prevent soil... 2. Soil pollution affects every part of our environment and also all organisms from insects to human beings. Also, some of these wastes such as plastic, glass take a longer time to disintegrate and this remains a major cause of soil pollution. Therefore, it is very important to judiciously use pesticides because it contains lots of different harmful chemicals. On August 31, 2018, the Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Law, China's first specialized law on soil pollution, was approved by the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress. The organic waste from houses and hospitality industry can be used to prepare humus. They also adversely affect plant and animal growth. Source – Google picture Designated pits should be used for the dumping of soil wastes. The consumerist in us must reduce and the conservationist must increase. Your email address will not be published. Soil erosion can be controlled by a variety of forestry and farm practices. Through the use of proper waste disposal methods, control o… Though they might react longer they do not have any negative effect on the soil. Pollution control is a term used in environmental management. As awareness of ones environment grows everyone must pitch in by following the motto of recycle, reduce and reuse.

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