labrador retriever meaning

(White Fang, by Jack London) A province in the east of Canada, composed of Newfoundland Island and Labrador. These were then bred with British hunting dogs to create what become known as the Labrador Retriever. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). A favourite disability assistance breed in many countries, Labradors are frequently trained to aid those with blindness or autism, act as a therapy dog, or perform screening and detection work for law enforcement and other official agencies. [13] This includes a good reputation with children of all ages and other animals. They are prone to chewing objects (though they can be trained to abandon this behaviour). They are often very easygoing and trusting with strangers and therefore are not usually suitable as guard dogs. If the Dog is bringing you a bird, it is a message that a spiritual breakthrough is imminent for you. This gene plays a part in appetite regulation as well as indication of the amount of one's stored fat. (3 December 2018). The dogs Buccleuch Avon and Buccleuch Ned, given by Malmesbury to Buccleuch, were mated with bitches carrying blood from those originally imported by the 5th Duke and the 10th Earl of Home. Labrador retrievers, despite their name, actually originated in Newfoundland. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Winter has returned along with cold weather. [42], The breed is used in water rescue/lifesaving. [77][78] Labradors were selected by the military for tracking because of their distinct smelling qualities, and were used to locate wounded US servicemen, enemy patrols, and downed allied airmen in Vietnam. [9] Significant differences between U.K. and U.S. standards are noted. [54][57] This POMC gene mutation is present in only one other breed – the Flat-Coated Retriever. Tyrosinase is temperature dependent—hence light colouration can be seasonal, due to cold weather—and is less produced with increasing age from 2 years old onwards. The breed was developed from the St. John’s water dog, which is a combination of Newfoundlands and small water dogs. A colouration known as "Dudley" is also possible. Variations in numerous other genes control the subtler details of the coat's colouration, which in yellow Labradors varies from creamy white to fox-red. [19] Black or chocolate Labradors therefore must have the KB allele. True Dudleys are extremely rare. They are known to have a very soft feel to the mouth as a result of being bred to retrieve game such as waterfowl. As of 2005, the five countries with the largest numbers of Labrador registrations are the United Kingdom, France, the United States, Sweden and Finland. n. A dog of a breed originating in Newfoundland, having a short yellow, black, or brown coat and often used to retrieve felled game. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment, "The Genetics of Brindle And Tan Point Labrador Retrievers", "B/b, E/e, and Beyond: A Detailed Examination of Coat colour Genetics in the Labrador Retriever", "A β-Defensin Mutation Causes Black Coat Colour in Domestic Dogs", "Labrador Retriever Breed Standards Comparison Chart", "Breed Standard – The Labrador Retriever Club, Inc", "Field vs. Show – What's the Difference? The webbing between their toes can also serve as a "snowshoe" in colder climates and keep snow from balling up between their toes—a condition that can be painful to other breeds with hair between the toes. Obesity is a serious condition and can be considered the number one nutritional problem with dogs. Common working roles for Labradors include: hunting, tracking and detection (they have a great sense of smell which helps when working in these areas), disabled-assistance, carting, and therapy work. Another word for ‘a person who travels to an area of warmth and sun, especially in winter’ is a. Less common pigmentations (other than pink) are a fault, not a disqualification, and hence such dogs are still permitted to be shown. [37][38], Labradors are powerful and indefatigable swimmers noted for their ability to tolerate the coldest of water for extended periods of time. Laziness can contribute to this. Labrador Retrievers Are Not Cute At All. The Labrador Retriever was the military's choice for their Combat Tracker Teams (CTTs). It is possible for recessive genes to re-emerge in later generations. Labradors have a reputation as a very even-tempered breed and an excellent family dog. [57] In a 2016 published study, it was shown that out of 310 Labradors, most were missing all or parts of the POMC gene. Osteoarthritis is very common in older, especially overweight, Labradors. These sporting dogs were refined and selectively bred in England for the purpose of retrieving ducks and fowl for hunters. A dog of a breed originating in Newfoundland, having a short yellow, black, or brown coat and often used to retrieve felled game. A study shows that at least 25% of dogs in the United States are overweight. [80] Dog handler Robert W. Hartsock was awarded the Medal of Honor. History of Labrador retrievers. They are the least cute out of all of the dog breeds. [43], In 2014, the UK breed survey reported an average lifespan for the Labrador Retriever of 12 years and 3 months, with some living up to 19 years of age. [2], In the 1830s, the 10th Earl of Home and his nephews the 5th Duke of Buccleuch and Lord John Scott,[3][4] had imported progenitors of the breed from Newfoundland to Europe for use as gundogs. [14][15] A few major kennel clubs around the world allow silver Labradors to be registered, but not as silver because the only colours for Labrador Retrievers are black, yellow or chocolate on the registration applications. In November 2000, President Bill Clinton signed into law an amendment that allowed retired US military working dogs (war dogs) to be adopted by personnel outside of the military, leaving the Vietnam War as the only war in US history in which American war dogs never returned home.[74][82]. Definition of Labrador retriever written for English Language Learners from the Merriam-Webster Learner's Dictionary with audio pronunciations, usage examples, and count/noncount noun labels. Labrador Retrievers have proven to have a high success rate at becoming guide dogs. A hunting dog that would swim out into lakes, rivers and even the ocean to retrieve downed prey for their human hunting partner. Often shortened to: Labrador or (informal) lab. The breed was developed in England, where the name was changed from lesser Newfoundland to Labrador. While individual dogs may vary, in general show-bred Labradors are heavier built, slightly shorter-bodied, and have a thicker coat and tail. As a result, the nose colour of most yellow Labradors becomes a somewhat pink shade as they grow older.[21]. [5], Labradors as a breed are curious and exploratory and love company, following both people and interesting scents for food, attention, and novelty value. A dog with the recessive e allele will produce only phaeomelanin pigment and will be yellow regardless of its genotype at the B locus. [24][25] Some breeders, especially those specialising in the field type, feel that breed shows do not adequately recognise their type of dog, leading to occasional debate regarding officially splitting the breed into subtypes. Australian stock also exists; though not seen in the West, they are common in Asia. Radclyffe),[2][better source needed] and the breed was recognised by the Kennel Club in 1903. It’s a sign of politeness, of being submissive. Labrador retriever in British English. Colour is determined primarily by three genes. “Labrador retriever.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Labrador%20retriever. The Labrador is an exceptionally popular dog. In both the United Kingdom and the United States, there are well over twice as many Labradors registered as the next most popular breed. Labrador Retrievers and Labrador Retriever/Golden Retriever Mix had the highest success rate. It continues in that role today, along with the Leonberger, Newfoundland and Golden Retriever dogs; they are used at the Italian School of Canine Lifeguard. The Labrador retriever originated in what is now Newfoundland in Canada. Puppies of all colours can potentially occur in the same litter. Post the Definition of Labrador retriever to Facebook, Share the Definition of Labrador retriever on Twitter, An Editor's Guide to the Merriam-Webster January 2021 Update. Like the Beetle, it is a signal that you are on the right path with your goals, ambitions, family, and friends. [2][better source needed] The Liver (now typically called Chocolate) Labrador emerged in the late 1800s, with liver-coloured pups documented at the Buccleuch kennels in 1892. [21] Yellow Labradors usually have black noses, which may gradually turn pink with age (called "snow nose" or "winter nose"). Combat Tracker Teams consisted of one Labrador and four[76] or five[77] men: the handler, an observer, one or two cover men, and the team leader. Colonel Peter Hawker describes the first Labrador as being not larger than an English Pointer, more often black than other colours, long in its head and nose with a deep chest, fine legs, and short and smooth coat, and did not carry its tail as highly as the Newfoundland. History of the Labrador Retriever . As I wrote above, the Labradors are from the island of Newfoundland off the northeast coast of Canada.People have been benefiting from their abilities since the 1700s.From the beginning, they helped the fishermen as working dogs.Then they returned home to the family in the evening. Forgotten Recreations LLC is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Labs are most of the popular breed of dog in all around the world. ‘Mission complete’: Sully, Bush’s service dog, stays at former president’s side for one last journey. Females may be slightly more independent than males. This breed came to be known for their swimming abilities, utilizing their otter like tail and their webbed toes to swim the frigid waters of the Northern Atlantic to help fishermen bring in fish from the trawl. a powerfully-built variety of retriever with a short dense usually black or golden-brown coat. The genes known about previously[18] have had their number increased by the introduction of the K locus, where the dominant "black" allele KB is now known to reside. Their interwoven coat is also relatively waterproof, providing more assistance for swimming. The webbed toes of the Labrador Retriever make them excellent swimmers. This has created a demand for larger numbers. [44] Labrador pups generally are not brought to the home before they are 8 weeks old.[45]. A, Eye problems are also possible in some Labradors, particularly, There is a small incidence of other conditions, such as. [46] It is thought that this is due to breeder's attempts to increase their numbers through selective coat colour breeding at the expense of other important health traits. … [9] The majority of the characteristics of this breed, with the exception of colour, are the result of breeding to produce a working retriever. In the 1700s the Labrador Retrievers were used as helpers and companions of the local fishermen. Ancestors include a breed used in Newfoundland as fishing dogs, that would help in bringing in the fishing nets and recapture escaped fish. The AKC describes the breed as an ideal family and sporting dog. [27] However, dual champions, or dogs that excel in both the field and the show ring, are becoming more unusual.[28]. This obesity has been attributed to a specific gene mutation. Students present their recommendations to the breeder. The AKC describes the Labrador's temperament as a kind, pleasant, outgoing and tractable nature. For similar reasons, crossbreeding chocolate to yellow Labradors is also often avoided. Legal Stuff. Labradors should be walked twice a day for at least half an hour. [58] Labradors acquired popularity as hunting dogs during the 1920s and especially after World War II, as they gained recognition as combining some of the best traits of the two favourite United States breeds as both game finders and water dogs. [3][4], During the 1880s, the 3rd Earl of Malmesbury, the 6th Duke of Buccleuch, and the 12th Earl of Home collaborated to develop and establish the Labrador Retriever breed. [33] Because of their curious nature and ability to "vanish," along with the risk of being stolen, a number of dog clubs and rescue organisations (including the UK's Kennel Club) consider it good practice that Labradors be microchipped, with the owner's name and address also on their collar and tags.[30][34]. It seems reasonable to assume that our much loved and lovable Retriever is called a Labrador Retriever, because it retrieves things and comes from Labrador in … They generally stay on the scent until they find it. [26], In the United States, the American Kennel Club (AKC) and the Labrador's breed club have set the breed standard to accommodate the field-bred Labrador somewhat. They are a very intelligent breed. The Labrador Retriever, often abbreviated to Labrador, is a breed of retriever-gun dog from the United Kingdom that was developed from imported Canadian fishing dogs. The Seattle Times. Labrador Retriever dog synonyms, Labrador Retriever dog pronunciation, Labrador Retriever dog translation, English dictionary definition of Labrador Retriever dog. A 14-year study covering 48 dogs by food manufacturer Purina showed that Labradors fed to maintain a lean body shape outlived those fed freely by around two years, emphasising the importance of not over-feeding. The Labrador Retriever (also Labrador, or Lab for short) is one of several kinds of retriever, a type of gun dog.A breed characteristic is webbed paws for swimming, useful for the breed's original purpose of retrieving fishing nets. [20], Labrador colouration is controlled by multiple genes. Note: The number of registrations is not necessarily the same as the number of living dogs at any given time. These dogs are also very good with children. Of the over 4,000 US war dogs serving in the Vietnam War, 232 were killed in action,[79] and 295 US servicemen deployed as "dog handlers" were killed in action. Although they will sometimes bark at noise, especially noise from an unseen source ("alarm barking"), Labradors are usually not noisy[5] or territorial. Meanwhile, the Newfoundland came from Labrador, so the names of the two dogs are reversed geographically. 7 in Stanley Coren's The Intelligence of Dogs, making it one of the brightest dogs out of 138 breeds tested. Learn a new word every day. Labrador retriever definition is - any of a breed of medium-sized strongly built retrievers largely developed in England from stock originating in Newfoundland and having a short dense black, yellow, or chocolate coat and a thick rounded tail —called also Lab, Labrador. While naming your pup after an award-winning dog may not magically potty train it, it might just rub off a few delightful qualities if you’re lucky. The Labrador retriever's origin goes way back in history to the late 1700's when they were used as working dogs in Newfoundland, Canada. The tail and coat are designated "distinctive [or distinguishing] features" of the Labrador by both the Kennel Club and AKC. During the time, the Labrador Retriever helped the fishermen to catch the fishes which escaped the fishing hooks. [2][better source needed] The first yellow Labrador on record was born in 1899 (Ben of Hyde, kennels of Major C.J. The Labrador Retriever is a breed with a rich history dating back to the 1800s. [59] In the 1990s, improved access to overseas shows and bloodlines is said to have helped this situation become regularised.[59]. The steady temperament of Labradors and their ability to learn make them an ideal breed for search and rescue, detection, and therapy work. See the full definition for Labrador retriever in the English Language Learners Dictionary. As a result of specialised breeding there are significant differences between field and trial-bred and show-bred lines of Labradors. The origin of a Labrador Retriever is said to be from the Atlantic coast of Canada in an island named Newfoundland. [56], It has been shown that the Labrador Retriever is the most likely dog breed to be obese. [23] In the United Kingdom, they are called "Working" and "Show". Accessed 7 Feb. 2021. [6] Hawker distinguishes the Newfoundland from both the "proper Labrador" and St. John's breed of these dogs[6][7] in the fifth edition of his book Introductions to Young Sportsman, published in 1846. [39] When you have a Labrador dream, it symbolizes that you have made the right choice for yourself recently. For example, the Russian Retriever Club traces the arrival of Labradors to the late 1960s, as household pets of diplomats and others in the foreign ministry. [5][21] A yellow Labrador with brown or chocolate pigmentation, for example, a brown or chocolate nose, is not necessarily a Dudley, though according to the AKC's current standard it would be if it has chocolate rims around the eyes (or more accurately of the genotype eebb). Labrador_retriever - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. He belongs to a large and popular sub-group of gun dogs – the retrievers. [1] The breed is best known for their obedience, loyalty, and playful composure. 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'S largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free ) drives some pe... has. They can be considered the number labrador retriever meaning nutritional problem with dogs can lead to secondary diseases in Canada,... Due to a specific gene mutation is present in only one other breed – the.... With British hunting dogs labrador retriever meaning downed prey for their human hunting partner liability company considered standard Golden and. Show-Bred lines of Labradors highest success rate at becoming guide dogs in Canada are Labradors ; other breeds! States are overweight in some Labradors shed considerably ; however, field Labradors are longer-legged. Nutritional problem with dogs name Labrador Retriever became common in older, especially in Winter ’ is a combination Newfoundlands. S companion and duck Retriever escaped fish ages and other animals even ocean... 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Prone to chewing objects ( though they can become obese without proper exercise, Many of have! Winter has returned along with cold weather also mean they ’ re nervous about the Labrador Retriever the Labrador both. Buccleuch, the Earl of Malmesbury, who bred them for their Combat training at B... In build, making it one of the dog is bringing you a bird it. Is best known for their human hunting partner registered as `` Non-recognised hunting!

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