compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. The French, Spanish, Dutch and the English colonies had things that were the same but, things that were very different from each other. This money, in turn, was often put to good use by the recipient nations, helping to build their economies. In Canada the French pop- Although France sought an extensive colonial empire in Asia, its defeat in the Napoleonic Wars left it with just a handful of Asian territories. The Dutch West India Company found the business of colonization in New Netherland to be expensive. Compare the motives behind the colonization efforts of the Spanish The fur trade, started by the French but the Indians were the first ones who started to use the fur and more of, the animals remain to make a variety of things. The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didnt try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony. However, they all had the same view when it came to intermarriage between the natives and the locals. Yes, they were both private corporations working for countries and had their own colonies. Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. Posted 5 years ago. PDF English, French, and Spanish Colonies: A Comparison - Granbury ISD 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony to make a profit for its investors. At first, the French colonies initially put together what was the shores of the St.Lawrence, river and the Acadia, but mainly the Great Lakes and some parts of the Appalachian West. During the summer trading season, Indians gathered at trading posts such as the Dutch site at Beverwijck (present-day Albany), where they exchanged furs for guns, blankets, and alcohol. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Slow growth; by 1672 no more than 5,000 colonists had settled throughout New France. Despite the population originating from England, the regions had distinct societies. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. How did the colonizers affect the development of the colonies? This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. Native Americans It quickly became a competitor with Portugal in South Asia. Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. 3 How did the Dutch differ from both the French and the Spanish? In what ways and for what reasons did the experience of the various European empires differ?, Throughout history, the ultimate desideratum of states was power, and imperialism as well as colonization were an outcome of the competitive pursuit of economic and political supremacy. Colonialism is a practice or policy of control by one people or power over other people or areas, often by establishing colonies and generally with the aim of economic dominance. 0000001642 00000 n While the French, Dutch, and British were competing with each other the Native Americans who were already there were oppressed by the European settlers and were forced to move away or were left with limited resources. French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. Decline of the Spanish and Portuguese empires - Encyclopedia Britannica From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. Compare French and Dutch colonization to Spanish colonization. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The Spanish colonized to expand their empire economically through resource, Their policies and methods of colonization were consistent in every region they conquered because of this fact. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Compare the relationships among the British, French, Spanish, and Dutch in their struggle for colonization of North America. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society, History Channel: Exploration of North America, Library of Congress: Colonial Settlement, 1600s-1763, The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History: Gold, Gospel, and Glory: Motivations for European Exploration and Colonization of the Americas. The main political motivation for English Imperialism was due to the rivalries with its European Counterparts. #footer_privacy_policy | #footer . For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spains colossal global empire. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization - 123helpme.com British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. Yet, Britain soon had populated permanent settlements in the new world for a different reason.The settlement of these colonies was motivated by religion. Of COURSE there were rules. The domination of a countrys or regions political, cultural, or economic life by one country is called imperialism. Both revolutions followed the anatomy of a revolution and had comparable causes, however the French Revolution politically better outcomes, whereas the Latin American Revolution resulted in poverty and lost territory. Then it was followed by England, French and many others who left for different reasons. 0000014400 00000 n Jersey City, NJ. There is a poor sick man, fevered of body and almost dying, and a miserable Sorcerer will order for him, as a cooling remedy, a game of crosse. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". In 1650, Britain takes measures to ensure that mercantilism would boost their own economy instead of others., It affected the understanding of colonial Andes because now there is a transformation and switch of society. Britain encouraged these settlements, benefiting from the vast array of raw materials the colonies found and cultivated. They find out that they are sick of this disease, by means of a dream, or by the intervention of some Sorcerer. Spanish and French settlers tried to convert Indians to Christianity. 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. (credit: Project Gutenberg). Both of them had Catholic religion which they worshiped. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. How did Native Americans react when the Dutch and French first came? Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization | ipl.org This button displays the currently selected search type. Columbuss diary represents the ethnocentrism european explorers felt towards the indigenous people. 0000025931 00000 n These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Although the British colonies settled in the Americas late, they quickly became a dominant force in the new world. was ther miscomunication or was ther a fight or debate going on, or was it just like that? Colonization of North America - BohatALA Plantations established in the Mississippi valley largely failed. Dutch trade goods circulated widely among the native peoples in these areas and also traveled well into the interior of the continent along preexisting native trade routes. A Jesuit Priest on Indian Healing Traditions. . They settled the colony of Jamestown. Both the New England and Chesapeake regions were colonized for their own reasons. While the Spanish established colonies in the south, the French mainly established their colonies near the northern globe. Give one example of each. They primary missionary mission was to convert the Native Americans to Christianity. All rights reserved. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It does not store any personal data. Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Which 3 present-day cities grew out of New France and New Netherland? Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. spanish used "encomienda" and "mita". The Spanish were the first to colonize North America and their approach lacked moral compass. The British colonies were developed economically as compared to French and Spanish colonies. The English Empire, 16601763, Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests, 1763-1774, America's War for Independence, 1775-1783, Creating Republican Governments, 17761790, Growing Pains: The New Republic, 17901820, Industrial Transformation in the North, 18001850, A Nation on the Move: Westward Expansion, 18001860, Cotton is King: The Antebellum South, 18001860, Antebellum Idealism and Reform Impulses, 18201860, Go West Young Man! In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. Spanish, French, and English Colonization in America What were some of the differences and similarities between French Indeed, one observer claimed eighteen different languages could be heard on the streets of New Amsterdam. 982 Words4 Pages. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. These conditions were natural and mostly subject to circumstances and conditions that were unchangeable. France focused its attention on establishing commercially viable trading posts in the New World to supply Europe with its seemingly never-ending demand for furs. It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. In North America, Dutch traders established themselves first on Manhattan Island. How did the English colonies differ from Spanish and French colonies quizlet? Colonization or imperialism is the process of settling among and chartering control over homegrown people of an area. "The Irish in Ireland don't consider us Irish anymore " - reddit Assess the impact of European settlement on the environment. - online lernen & verstehen mit StudySmarter The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". 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